The Vital Role of Identity Authentication in Cryptocurrency

March 12, 2024
The cryptocurrency industry, though brimming with innovation and potential, faces a significant challenge: preventing fraud and maintaining trust.

The cryptocurrency industry, though brimming with innovation and potential, faces a significant challenge: preventing fraud and maintaining trust. In this realm, where anonymity is often perceived as a core value, identity authentication emerges as a crucial, yet sometimes contentious, solution.

Unveiling the Benefits: A Secure and Stable Ecosystem

Strong identity authentication offers a multitude of benefits for the crypto industry:

  • Enhanced Security: By verifying user identities, platforms can deter malicious actors and combat fraudulent activities like money laundering and market manipulation. This fosters a safer environment for legitimate users and protects their assets.
  • Increased Trust and Transparency: Knowing the identities of individuals involved in transactions fosters trust and transparency within the ecosystem. This can attract new users and investors who might be hesitant to enter an unregulated space.
  • Regulatory Compliance: As regulations around cryptocurrencies evolve, adhering to Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) requirements becomes essential. Identity verification plays a vital role in ensuring compliance with these regulations.

Beyond the Hype: Obstacles on the Road to Adoption

Despite its potential, widespread adoption of identity authentication in the crypto industry faces certain hurdles:

  1. Privacy Concerns: Some users perceive mandatory identity verification as an infringement on their privacy and a violation of the core values of anonymity associated with cryptocurrencies.
  2. Technological Challenges: Implementing robust and user-friendly authentication solutions while ensuring data security and privacy remains a complex task.
  3. Regulatory Uncertainty: The ever-evolving regulatory landscape surrounding cryptocurrencies adds another layer of complexity, making it challenging for companies to navigate compliance requirements.

Europe Takes the Lead: A Glimpse into Regulations

The European Union (EU) has taken a proactive approach towards regulating the crypto industry, including identity verification:

  1. Fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (AMLD5): This directive, implemented in 2020, requires crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) to implement Know Your Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) measures. This means they must verify the identity of their customers and report suspicious activity. You can find more information about AMLD5 on the European Commission website: Fifth Money Laundering Directive: [invalid URL removed].
  2. Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA): Adopted in June 2023, MiCA is the first comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto-assets in the EU. It covers a wide range of issues, including issuance, trading, and custody of crypto-assets. MiCA aims to create a harmonized approach to crypto-asset regulation across the EU, fostering innovation while protecting consumers and ensuring financial stability. You can learn more about MiCA in our blog post.
  3. Transfer of Funds Regulation (TFR): This regulation, also known as the "Travel Rule," requires CASPs to collect and share certain information about the originators and beneficiaries of crypto-asset transfers. This is intended to help authorities track illicit activity and prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.

Embracing the Future: A Guide for Crypto Companies

For crypto companies seeking to navigate this evolving landscape, the following steps are crucial:

  • Prioritize User Privacy: Implement robust data security measures and offer users granular control over their data, ensuring transparency and respecting privacy concerns.
  • Embrace Technological Innovation: Explore innovative solutions like self-sovereign identity (SSI) that empower users to control their data while enabling secure verification.
  • Stay Informed and Compliant: Closely monitor regulatory developments and proactively implement necessary compliance measures to avoid legal repercussions.

By prioritizing robust identity authentication, the crypto industry can foster a more secure, trustworthy, and sustainable future. Striking the right balance between security and privacy is key to building a thriving ecosystem that benefits both users and businesses.

ShareID, Your Decentralized Identity Management Solution 

When you work with ShareID, you can provide your customers with a strong authentication process tied to their government-issued IDs in real time and with a simple smile. With our patented technology, ShareID can validate a person's liveness and all their shared personal data, ensuring the person behind the screen is the right one anytime a transaction with the platform happens, and without storing their personal data or biometrics. Request a demo today!

The Vital Role of Identity Authentication in Cryptocurrency

RéglementationExigence cléRéponse ShareIDRésultat pour vous
DSP2 – Directive (UE) 2015/2366 + RTS SCA (UE 2018/389) Source DSP2 : Directive (UE) 2015/2366Authentification forte du client (SCA) obligatoire (art. 97) avec lien dynamique (art. 5 RTS) et indépendance des facteurs (art. 9 RTS).- Full IDV : authentification du document d’identité + biométrie (détection du vivant) - MFA 3.0: Ré-authentification forte basée sur l’identité Full IDV + MFA 3.0Conformité immédiate SCA ; fluidité pour l’utilisateur, sécurité renforcée.
DSP3 / Payment Services Regulation (projet) Source RTS SCA : Règlement délégué (UE) 2018/389 Entrée en vigueur prévue en 2025/ 2026.Articles 85–89 : consolidation de la SCA, règles d’accessibilité, clarification des exemptions.- Full IDV : authentification du document d’identité + biométrie (détection du vivant) - MFA 3.0: Ré-authentification forte basée sur l’identité Solution déjà alignée sur les parcours biométriques & exemptions. MFA 3.0Anticipez les évolutions futures sans refonte lourde.
DORA – Règlement (UE) 2022/2554 Source DORA : Règlement (UE) 2022/2554Authentification forte pour protéger les systèmes et les données critiques (art. 9(4)(d)), encadrement strict des prestataires de Technologie de l’information et de la communication (art. 28–30).- MFA 3.0: Ré-authentification forte basée sur l’identité. Intégrable via SDK/API (iOS, Android, Web), traçabilité complète. MFA 3.0Sécurisation des systèmes d’informations critiques, conformité démontrable aux superviseurs.
eIDAS (UE 910/2014) + implémentation 2015/1502 Source eIDAS (2014) : Règlement (UE) 910/2014Niveaux simple / substantiel / élevé ; multi-facteurs encouragés pour les niveaux substantiel et élevé.Authentification des documents + biométrie (détection du vivant). Full IDVValeur probante proche d’un contrôle présentiel.
eIDAS 2 – Règlement (UE) 2024/1183 Source eIDAS 2 : Règlement (UE) 2024/1183Les EUDI Wallets devront fonctionner à un niveau d’assurance élevé, avec partage sélectif d’attributs.- MFA 3.0: Ré-authentification forte basée sur l’identité Intégrable via SDK/API (iOS, Android, Web), traçabilité complète. MFA 3.0Intégration fluide des futurs portefeuilles européens.
MiCA – Règlement (UE) 2023/1114 Source MiCA : Règlement (UE) 2023/1114Les prestataires de services sur crypto-actifs doivent appliquer les obligations KYC/AML (Directive 2015/849) ; art. 76 impose CDD (renforcement de la vigilance client) renforcé pour certaines plateformes.Authentification des documents + biométrie (détection du vivant) = anti-deepfake et anti-spoofing. Doc IDV ou Full IDVRéduction drastique des fraudes, conformité crypto-AML.
ETSI TS 119 461 (V2.1.1, 2025) Source ETSI TS 119 461 : Norme européenneVérification d’identité à distance : 5 étapes (initiation → collecte → validation → liaison → résultat). Liveness et anti-spoofing obligatoires pour les parcours à distance.- Enrôlement complet : authentification des documents + Biométrie (détection du vivant) - Algorithmes entraînés sur une base de données de vrais et de faux documents de la Gendarmerie Nationale. Full IDVEnrôlement KYC robuste, valeur probante reconnue.
FIDA – Financial Data Access (projet) Source FIDA (proposition) : Commission européenneConsentement explicite, traçable et révocable via des tableaux de bord.- MFA 3.0: Authentification forte basée sur l’identité au moment du consentement + réauthentification fluide avec un simple sourire. MFA 3.0Accès aux données conforme et centré utilisateur.
RGPD – Règlement (UE) 2016/679 Source RGPD : Règlement (UE) 2016/679Durée de maintien de données chez ShareID paramétrable. Aucun stockage biométrique : hachages homomorphiques brevetés , ISO 27001.Image de marque, risque réglementairejuridique réduit, confiance accrue des régulateurs et clients.



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